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Lexicon - Greek Terms - Page 2
Delphi | this city in Greece was where one of
Apollo's most important sanctuaries was located - see the
map of Greece
Dodona |
a sanctuary of
Zeus, where the god's oracle was located - see the
map
Eleusis |
a city in ancient Greece where the Eleusinian Mysteries (see
Demeter) were celebrated
Elysium |
a paradise where some Greek heroes were believed to go after death
festivals |
celebrations held in honor of a specific god and/or goddess
gigantomachy |
a mythological battle between the Greek gods and giants (or gigantes)
golden fleece |
attaining this sheep skin was the goal of the hero Jason and his crew of
Argonauts
Helicon |
Helicon is a mountain in Greece on which the
Muses were thought to dwell
Hellenes |
a name of the ancient Greeks
herms |
not to be confused with the god
Hermes, after whom they were originally named, herms are pillars topped with busts that represent various deities
hieros gamos |
Greek for a sacred wedding; an example is the marriage between
Zeus and
Hera
hubris |
excessive pride or arrogance
Ithaca | the home of the legendary adventurer and hero Odysseus
kerykeion | a herald or messenger's staff
labyrinth |
a maze created by
Daedalus (for King Minos of Crete) to contain the
Minotaur
Lapiths |
these mythical people were thought to reside in Thessaly
Lethe |
river of forgetfulness in the domain of
Hades
Lotophagi |
in
Homer's Odyssey, lotophagi, or Lotus Eaters, were mythical people who forgot their former lives when they consumed the lotus
Maenads |
female worshippers of the god
Dionysos were often called Maenads
Mycenae | this ancient city was the center of the Mycenaean civilization; the mythological hero Agamemnon ruled from Mycenae
And More Greek Terms (Nymphs - Troy)
Who's Who in Classical Mythology
This book is a great source for information about Greek and Roman mythology! Organized alphabetically, this who's who features information about over 1200 of the most intriguing characters from Classical myth and legend.
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Bulfinch's Mythology
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Mythography Forums
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Bulfinch's Mythology
Mythology
The Oxford Classical Dictionary
The Oxford Classical Dictionary offers one of the most comprehensive studies of ancient Greece and Rome. It features informative entries about many aspects of the Classical world, including such areas as art, history, literature, mythology, religion, philosophy, and science.